It is essential that each of us learn the basics to provide first aid for skin burn. When a person suffers a burn, the skin is destroyed. Many potential risks and complications can occur immediately after a burn. The skin is responsible for controlling the heat retained and emitted by the body. It helps ensure that liquids are protected in the body. It also plays a vital role in the protection of infectious agents, which could harm us. Even the smallest damage to a burn can have serious consequences if first aid measures are not taken to treat the injury. If the skin burn is severe and caused a great damage to your skin, you can undergo surgery. Reconstructive surgery will restore your damaged skin brought about by the injury. But first, this guide will teach you many basic first aid steps that should be taken if a person has suffered a burn in their presence.
First degree burns
First-degree burns are considered the least severe of all burns, but they can lead to complications if not treated properly. The outer layer of the skin is the most affected by this type of burn. Usually, you will notice red discoloration, possible signs of inflammation and pain almost always associated with this type of burn.
It is necessary to work immediately to cool the area of skin affected by the burn. You can put tap water in a cold environment but not extremely cold. Water should be allowed to flow into the area for up to fifteen minutes. It works to eliminate pain by reducing swelling. In conducting heat away from the burn, the cool water is beneficial.
Second-degree burns
When a person suffers second-degree burns, this means that the upper layer and the second layer of the skin are affected. It is common for the skin to swell almost immediately and the person suffers from an intense degree of pain and inflammation. If the burn is relatively small, you can follow the same steps as a first-degree burn. If the person begins to have a fever, if the pain is too intense or if there are signs of infection, the first step is to seek emergency medical help to treat the burn. Infections can lead to serious health complications in people with second-degree burns.
